Question 1:

Suppose that the level of annual taxes in a country is $1000 and the nominal interest rate is 10 percent. Assume that the government cuts taxes to $900 in year 1, then raises them to $1110 in year 2, and then restores them at $1000 in year 3, leaving them there indefinitely. If consumption is three-quarters of permanent income, it will

1. remain unchanged.

2. increase permanently by $75 in year 1.

3. increase permanently by $7.50 in year 1.

4. increase by $7.50 in year 1 and decline by $7.50 in year 2.

Choose the correct option.